Practice Free FCSS_SOC_AN-7.4 Exam Online Questions

Question #1

How do event handlers improve the efficiency of SOC operations?

A . By automating routine decision-making processes
B . By eliminating the need for IT staff
C . By reducing the number of security tools needed
D . By increasing the volume of data storage

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Correct Answer: A

Question #2

Which role does a threat hunter play within a SOC?

A . investigate and respond to a reported security incident
B . Collect evidence and determine the impact of a suspected attack
C . Search for hidden threats inside a network which may have eluded detection
D . Monitor network logs to identify anomalous behavior

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Correct Answer: C
C

Explanation:

Role of a Threat Hunter:

A threat hunter proactively searches for cyber threats that have evaded traditional security defenses.

This role is crucial in identifying sophisticated and stealthy adversaries that bypass automated

detection systems.

Key Responsibilities:

Proactive Threat Identification:

Threat hunters use advanced tools and techniques to identify hidden threats within the network. This includes analyzing anomalies, investigating unusual behaviors, and utilizing threat intelligence.

Reference: SANS Institute, "Threat Hunting: Open Season on the Adversary" SANS Threat Hunting Understanding the Threat Landscape:

They need a deep understanding of the threat landscape, including common and emerging tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) used by threat actors.

Reference: MITRE ATT&CK Framework MITRE ATT&CK

Advanced Analytical Skills:

Utilizing advanced analytical skills and tools, threat hunters analyze logs, network traffic, and endpoint data to uncover signs of compromise.

Reference: Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Threat Hunting Guide CISA Threat Hunting

Distinguishing from Other Roles:

Investigate and Respond to Incidents (A):

This is typically the role of an Incident Responder who reacts to reported incidents, collects evidence, and determines the impact.

Reference: NIST Special Publication 800-61, "Computer Security Incident Handling Guide" NIST Incident Handling

Collect Evidence and Determine Impact (B):

This is often the role of a Digital Forensics Analyst who focuses on evidence collection and impact

assessment post-incident.

Monitor Network Logs (D):

This falls under the responsibilities of a SOC Analyst who monitors logs and alerts for anomalous

behavior and initial detection.

Conclusion:

Threat hunters are essential in a SOC for uncovering sophisticated threats that automated systems may miss. Their proactive approach is key to enhancing the organization’s security posture.

Reference: SANS Institute, "Threat Hunting: Open Season on the Adversary"

MITRE ATT&CK Framework

CISA Threat Hunting Guide

NIST Special Publication 800-61, "Computer Security Incident Handling Guide"

By searching for hidden threats that elude detection, threat hunters play a crucial role in maintaining the security and integrity of an organization’s network.

Question #3

When configuring playbook triggers, what factor is essential to optimize the efficiency of automated responses?

A . The color scheme of the playbook interface
B . The timing and conditions under which the playbook is triggered
C . The number of pages in the playbook
D . The geographical location of the SOC

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Correct Answer: B

Question #4

In the context of SOC automation, how does effective management of connectors influence incident management?

A . It decreases the effectiveness of communication channels
B . It simplifies the process of handling incidents by automating data exchanges
C . It increases the need for paper-based reporting
D . It reduces the importance of cybersecurity training

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Correct Answer: B

Question #5

Which statement describes automation stitch integration between FortiGate and FortiAnalyzer?

A . An event handler on FortiAnalyzer executes an automation stitch when an event is created.
B . An automation stitch is configured on FortiAnalyzer and mapped to FortiGate using the FortiOS connector.
C . An event handler on FortiAnalyzer is configured to send a notification to FortiGate to trigger an automation stitch.
D . A security profile on FortiGate triggers a violation and FortiGate sends a webhook call to FortiAnalyzer.

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Correct Answer: D
D

Explanation:

Overview of Automation Stitches: Automation stitches in Fortinet solutions enable automated

responses to specific events detected within the network. This automation helps in swiftly mitigating

threats without manual intervention.

FortiGate Security Profiles:

FortiGate uses security profiles to enforce policies on network traffic. These profiles can include antivirus, web filtering, intrusion prevention, and more.

When a security profile detects a violation or a specific event, it can trigger predefined actions.

Webhook Calls:

FortiGate can be configured to send webhook calls upon detecting specific security events.

A webhook is an HTTP callback triggered by an event, sending data to a specified URL. This allows FortiGate to communicate with other systems, such as FortiAnalyzer. FortiAnalyzer Integration:

FortiAnalyzer collects logs and events from various Fortinet devices, providing centralized logging and analysis.

Upon receiving a webhook call from FortiGate, FortiAnalyzer can further analyze the event, generate reports, and take automated actions if configured to do so. Detailed Process:

Step 1: A security profile on FortiGate triggers a violation based on the defined security policies.

Step 2: FortiGate sends a webhook call to FortiAnalyzer with details of the violation.

Step 3: FortiAnalyzer receives the webhook call and logs the event.

Step 4: Depending on the configuration, FortiAnalyzer can execute an automation stitch to respond to the event, such as sending alerts, generating reports, or triggering further actions.

Reference: Fortinet Documentation: FortiOS Automation Stitches

FortiAnalyzer Administration Guide: Details on configuring event handlers and integrating with FortiGate.

FortiGate Administration Guide: Information on security profiles and webhook configurations.

By understanding the interaction between FortiGate and FortiAnalyzer through webhook calls and automation stitches, security operations can ensure a proactive and efficient response to security events.

Question #6

Which two assets are available with the outbreak alert licensed feature on FortiAnalyzer?

(Choose two.)